mostly implement getting a running process

.gitignore

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 /target
+Cargo.lock

Cargo.lock

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
-# It is not intended for manual editing.
-version = 4
-
-[[package]]
-name = "haxor"
-version = "0.1.0"

Cargo.toml

@@ -4,3 +4,14 @@ version = "0.1.0"
 edition = "2021"
 
 [dependencies]
+derive_more = { version = "1.0.0", features = ["display"] }
+thiserror = "2.0.9"
+windows-core = "0.58.0"
+
+[dependencies.windows]
+version = "0.58.0"
+features = [
+    "Win32_Foundation",
+    "Win32_System_Threading",
+    "Win32_System_Diagnostics_ToolHelp",
+]

src/error.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+use thiserror::Error;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum Error {
+    #[error("couldn't get handle to process")]
+    HandleError(String),
+    #[error("couldn't create instance of process")]
+    ProcessError(String),
+    #[error("couldn't create snapshot")]
+    SnapshotError(String),
+    #[error("failed to convert integer")]
+    IntegerConversionError(#[from] std::num::TryFromIntError),
+}

src/handle.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+use std::ops::Deref;
+
+use windows::Win32::Foundation::{CloseHandle, HANDLE, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE};
+use windows::Win32::System::Threading::{
+    OpenProcess, PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, PROCESS_VM_READ, PROCESS_VM_WRITE,
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct Handle(pub HANDLE);
+
+impl Deref for Handle {
+    type Target = HANDLE;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Handle {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        if self.0 != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE {
+            unsafe {
+                if let Err(why) = CloseHandle(**self) {
+                    eprintln!("couldn't close handle: {why}");
+                };
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Handle {
+    pub fn from_pid(pid: u32) -> Result<Self, crate::Error> {
+        let handle = unsafe {
+            OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, false, pid)
+                .or_else(|_| OpenProcess(PROCESS_VM_READ | PROCESS_VM_WRITE, false, pid))
+                .map_err(|why| {
+                    crate::Error::HandleError(format!(
+                        "couldn't open process with needed access: {why}",
+                    ))
+                })?
+        };
+        if handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE {
+            return Err(crate::Error::HandleError(
+                "couldn't get a valid handle".to_string(),
+            ));
+        }
+        Ok(Self(handle))
+    }
+}

src/lib.rs

@@ -1 +1,7 @@
+mod error;
+mod handle;
+mod process;
+mod snapshot;
 
+pub use error::Error;
+pub use process::{Identifier, Process};

src/main.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+use haxor::Process;
+
+fn main() {
+    dbg!(Process::with_pid(3440).unwrap());
+    dbg!(Process::with_name("notepad.exe").unwrap());
+}

src/process.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+use crate::{handle::Handle, snapshot};
+
+use derive_more::derive::Display;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct Process {
+    name: String,
+    id: u32,
+    base_address: usize,
+    handle: Handle,
+}
+
+#[derive(Display)]
+pub enum Identifier {
+    Id(u32),
+    Name(String),
+}
+
+impl Process {
+    pub fn from(identifier: &Identifier) -> Result<Self, crate::Error> {
+        let snapshot = match identifier {
+            Identifier::Id(pid) => snapshot::Process::get_processes()?
+                .into_iter()
+                .find(|snapshot| snapshot.id == *pid),
+            Identifier::Name(ref name) => snapshot::Process::get_processes()?
+                .into_iter()
+                .find(|snapshot| snapshot.name == *name),
+        };
+        let Some(snapshot) = snapshot else {
+            return Err(crate::Error::ProcessError(format!(
+                "couldn't find a process with identifier `{identifier}`",
+            )));
+        };
+        let process = Self {
+            name: snapshot.name,
+            id: snapshot.id,
+            base_address: 0,
+            handle: Handle::from_pid(snapshot.id)?,
+        };
+        Ok(process)
+    }
+
+    pub fn with_pid(pid: u32) -> Result<Self, crate::Error> {
+        Self::from(&Identifier::Id(pid))
+    }
+
+    pub fn with_name(name: &str) -> Result<Self, crate::Error> {
+        Self::from(&Identifier::Name(name.to_string()))
+    }
+}

src/snapshot.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+use windows::Win32::System::Diagnostics::ToolHelp::{
+    CreateToolhelp32Snapshot, Process32FirstW, Process32NextW, PROCESSENTRY32W, TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS,
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct Process {
+    pub id: u32,
+    pub name: String,
+}
+
+impl Process {
+    pub fn get_processes() -> Result<Vec<Self>, crate::Error> {
+        let snapshot = unsafe {
+            match CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0) {
+                Ok(snapshot) => snapshot,
+                Err(why) => {
+                    return Err(crate::Error::SnapshotError(format!(
+                        "couldn't create snapshot: {why}"
+                    )))
+                }
+            }
+        };
+        let mut process_entry_32_w = PROCESSENTRY32W {
+            dwSize: u32::try_from(size_of::<PROCESSENTRY32W>())?,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        unsafe {
+            match Process32FirstW(snapshot, &mut process_entry_32_w) {
+                Ok(()) => {}
+                Err(why) => {
+                    return Err(crate::Error::SnapshotError(format!(
+                        "couldn't get first process from snapshot: {why}"
+                    )))
+                }
+            };
+        }
+        let mut processes = Vec::new();
+        loop {
+            let name = String::from_utf16_lossy(&process_entry_32_w.szExeFile)
+                .trim_end_matches('\0')
+                .to_string();
+            let process = Self {
+                id: process_entry_32_w.th32ProcessID,
+                name,
+            };
+            processes.push(process);
+            unsafe {
+                if Process32NextW(snapshot, &mut process_entry_32_w).is_err() {
+                    break;
+                };
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(processes)
+    }
+}